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10 Signs of Substance Use Disorder

Healthy Living

If you’re questioning whether your relationship with substances is problematic, you’re not alone. Understanding the signs of substance use disorder (SUD) is crucial for recognizing when it may be time to seek help. Here are some important indicators based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual Fifth Edition (DSM-5), which outlines specific criteria used by professionals to determine if an individual’s substance use meets criteria for SUD. Recognizing these signs is an important step toward recovery. Seeking help shows strength and a commitment to a healthier future. If this resonates with you, reaching out to a healthcare provider can provide the support you need. There are many pathways to recovery from substance use and you don’t have to face this alone. If you identify with any of these signs, consider consulting a healthcare professional.

  1. Using More than Intended: Using larger amounts of substances or using for longer than planned.
  2. Desire to Cut Down: Continued unsuccessful attempts to reduce or control use.
  3. Time Commitment: Spending considerable time obtaining, using, or recovering from substances.
  4. Cravings: Experiencing intense urges or cravings that distract from daily tasks.
  5. Social and Interpersonal Problems: Continuing to use despite interpersonal relationship issues worsened by substance use.
  6. Impact on Responsibilities: Neglecting work, school, or home obligations due to substance use.
  7. Abandoning Activities: Reducing or giving up important social or recreational activities.
  8. Hazardous Use: Engaging in risky behaviors, such as driving under the influence.
  9. Tolerance: Needing increased amounts to achieve the desired effect or experiencing diminished effects.
  10. Withdrawal Symptoms: Experiencing withdrawal symptoms when not using or using substances to avoid these symptoms.

About the Author: Christopher Rusk, LSW, LCADC, is the manager of Valley Health System’s Recovery and Wellness Unit. For more information about Valley’s withdrawal management program, please visit ValleyHealth.com/Recovery.

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